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SQL Server 2008 R2 syntax error

Tag: sql-server,sql-server-2008

Could somebody please tell me why this is causing a syntax error in SQL Server 2008 R2? It works fine in SQL Server 2014.

SELECT        
    CustomerId, RequestDate, 
    SUM(InitialActualCount + (KeyCardCount * x.Activity)) 
       OVER (PARTITION BY CustomerId  ORDER BY RowNumber) AS TotalActualCount,
    RowNumber
FROM            
    (SELECT        
        *, 
        ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY CustomerId
                      ORDER BY CustomerID, RequestDate) AS RowNumber
     FROM            
        RequestTable) x

Table structure: 

 RequestTable (CustomerId, RequestDate,  KeyCardCount, Activity, InitialActualCount)

Error:

Incorrect syntax near 'order'.
Incorrect syntax near 'x'.

Thank you in advance for any help!

Best How To :

At least one of your issues is this line:

SELECT /*snip*/ sum(InitialActualCount + (KeyCardCount * x.Activity))
  OVER (partition BY CustomerId  ORDER BY RowNumber) AS TotalActualCount /*snip*/

The ability to add an ORDER BY clause in an OVER clause with an aggregate (SUM in you case) was added in SQL Server 2012.

Getting running totals was a well known problem before 2012 - see Best approaches for running totals – updated for SQL Server 2012 for an exhaustive discussion of this.

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